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Box Nebula (NGC 6309)

Also known as Box Nebula · NGC 6309

Box Nebula (NGC 6309) is a planetary nebula in the constellation Ophiuchus, about 9,030 light-years from Earth.

Box Nebula (NGC 6309): a sky-survey photograph of its field
Sky survey view (DSS2 colour, or a backup survey)

Facts

TypePlanetary nebula (spectral type O(He))
ConstellationOphiuchus
Position (J2000)17h 14m 04s, −12° 54′
Distance9,030 light-years (its light set off about 9,030 years ago)
Brightnessmagnitude 11.5 (smaller is brighter; the faintest stars the eye sees are about 6)
Size on the sky0.4′ × 0.3′ (the full Moon is about 31′)
FilterOIII filter (Planetary nebulae and supernova remnants shine mostly in the green light of doubly ionised oxygen: an OIII filter passes it and darkens the sky around it.)
Studied in323 scientific papers (SIMBAD)

When and how to see it

Box Nebula (NGC 6309) is highest in the sky at midnight in June. From India (about 20° N) it climbs to about 57° above the horizon; from 50° N, to about 27°. To see it you need a small telescope.

Heights are worked out for India and for 50° N. Set your location in Settings to see them for where you are.

For tonight's best time from your own town, the darkness and the Moon, open it on the map and see its "Tonight from your location" card.

More in Ophiuchus

Everything in Ophiuchus · All 88 constellations · All sky objects

Data: SIMBAD (CDS, Strasbourg; the site's weekly copy) · OpenNGC · Data sources & credits