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Butterfly Cluster (M6)

Also known as M6 · M 6 · Butterfly Cluster · NGC 6405

Butterfly Cluster (M6) is an open star cluster in the constellation Scorpius, about 1,500 light-years from Earth.

Butterfly Cluster (M6): a sky-survey photograph of its field
Sky survey view (DSS2 colour, or a backup survey)

Facts

TypeOpen star cluster
ConstellationScorpius
Position (J2000)17h 40m 20s, −32° 15′
Distance1,500 light-years (its light set off about 1,500 years ago)
Brightnessmagnitude 4.2 (smaller is brighter; the faintest stars the eye sees are about 6)
Size on the sky20′ × 20′ (the full Moon is about 31′)
FilterNo filter (It shines in starlight of every colour, so a nebula filter would only dim it; a dark sky helps more.)
Studied in243 scientific papers (SIMBAD)

When and how to see it

Butterfly Cluster (M6) is highest in the sky at midnight in June. From India (about 20° N) it climbs to about 38° above the horizon; from 50° N, to about 8°. To see it you need the naked eye from a dark site.

Heights are worked out for India and for 50° N. Set your location in Settings to see them for where you are.

For tonight's best time from your own town, the darkness and the Moon, open it on the map and see its "Tonight from your location" card.

More in Scorpius

Everything in Scorpius · All 88 constellations · All sky objects

Data: SIMBAD (CDS, Strasbourg; the site's weekly copy) · OpenNGC · Data sources & credits