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Iris Nebula

Also known as NGC 7023

Iris Nebula is a nebula in the constellation Cepheus, about 1,120 light-years from Earth.

Reflection nebula in Cepheus

Iris Nebula: a sky-survey photograph of its field
Sky survey view (DSS2 colour, or a backup survey)

Facts

TypeNebula
ConstellationCepheus
Position (J2000)21h 01m 35s, +68° 10′
Distance1,120 light-years (its light set off about 1,120 years ago)
Brightnessmagnitude 7.2 (smaller is brighter; the faintest stars the eye sees are about 6)
Size on the sky10′ × 8′ (the full Moon is about 31′)
FilterUHC (narrowband) filter (Glowing gas shines in a few colours of hydrogen and oxygen: a UHC filter passes those and blocks most light pollution and sky glow.)
Studied in746 scientific papers (SIMBAD)

When and how to see it

Iris Nebula is highest in the sky at midnight in August. From India (about 20° N) it climbs to about 42° above the horizon; from 50° N, to about 72°. To see it you need binoculars.

Heights are worked out for India and for 50° N. Set your location in Settings to see them for where you are.

For tonight's best time from your own town, the darkness and the Moon, open it on the map and see its "Tonight from your location" card.

More in Cepheus

Everything in Cepheus · All 88 constellations · All sky objects

Data: SIMBAD (CDS, Strasbourg; the site's weekly copy) · OpenNGC · Data sources & credits