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NGC 1277

NGC 1277 is a galaxy in the constellation Perseus, about 220.87 million light-years from Earth.

Small galaxy in Perseus with an outsized black hole at its centre

NGC 1277: a sky-survey photograph of its field
Sky survey view (DSS2 colour, or a backup survey)

Facts

TypeGalaxy (shape S0a)
ConstellationPerseus
Position (J2000)3h 19m 51s, +41° 34′
Distance220.87 million light-years (its light set off about 220.87 million years ago)
Brightnessmagnitude 13.51 (smaller is brighter; the faintest stars the eye sees are about 6)
Size on the sky0.7′ × 0.4′ (the full Moon is about 31′)
FilterNo filter (It shines in starlight of every colour, so a nebula filter would only dim it; a dark sky helps more.)
Redshiftz = 0.01681
Studied in240 scientific papers (SIMBAD)

When and how to see it

NGC 1277 is highest in the sky at midnight in November. From India (about 20° N) it climbs to about 68° above the horizon; from 50° N, to about 82°. To see it you need a large telescope or long-exposure photos.

Heights are worked out for India and for 50° N. Set your location in Settings to see them for where you are.

For tonight's best time from your own town, the darkness and the Moon, open it on the map and see its "Tonight from your location" card.

More in Perseus

Everything in Perseus · All 88 constellations · All sky objects

Data: SIMBAD (CDS, Strasbourg; the site's weekly copy) · OpenNGC · Data sources & credits